Thursday, 2 March 2017

UK government’s Brexit arrangements under threat as House of Lords vote to protect EU citizens

House of Lords vote to amend Brexit bill

At last, after weeks of several rumours and predictions for/against Theresa May’s Brexit bill in the House of Lords, the much anticipated amendment in favour of EU nationals living in the UK has scaled through.

Peers on Wednesday supported the amendment whose aim is to ensure that EU nationals living in the country are duly protected.

The government suffered a major defeat in the House, after a total of 358 voted in favour of Labour amendment to the bill, while 256 voted against it.

Thus, a call has been made to ministers requiring them to within months of Article 50 being triggered, unilaterally bring forward assurances for the 3.5 million people from the bloc living in Britain.

Prior to Wednesday’s sitting, the Home Secretary already knowing the likelihood of what was going to happen, attempted to avoid the defeat, by writing to peers of the protection of nationals of other EU member countries living the UK.

Prior to the debate which led to the vote that gave a big blow to the government, peers narrated how most of them have been receiving letters from different persons concerning the safety and security of their family members.

Before the vote took place, the Government representative on Brexit in the House of Lords, Lord Bridges of Headley, made emotional appeal in order to ensure the defeat of the amendment.

He said: "The status of EU nationals is one of the most emotive issues created by this debate; the lives of over four million people who have chosen to make this country their homes.

"I'd like to make two core points. First... between now and the date of exit, nothing will change for EU nationals living in the UK.

"Any EU citizen who is exercising EU treaty rights or has the right to remain, continues to have those rights to remain. There is no need to apply for a document to prove this.

"An EU national who has been here for five years does not have to apply for a document to prove their right to be here permanently.

"The bill to repeal the European Communities Act (the Great Repeal Bill) will not be used to change our immigration system. This will be done through a separate immigration bill.

"After we have left the EU, the UK will continue to be bound by and observe the ECHR (European Court of Human Rights), which, in accordance with Article Eight, and appropriate case law, will protect EU nationals' rights to... their private and family life.

"So... nothing will change for any EU citizen... without this Parliament's approval."

Speaking further, he stressed that the issue of long-term rights of EU nationals residing in the UK and vice-versa will be put to rest in the early stage of the negotiation once Article is triggered.

Shadow Brexit minister Baroness Hayter of Kentish Town, who was sponsor of  the amendment, stated her concerns for EU citizens, as the government plan to use them as “bargaining chips” during the negotiations.

She said EU nationals here and British expats living in Europe should not be "traded against each other".

According sources from the Government ministers will now seek to overturn defeat in the Commons.


If they succeed it would then go back to the Lords, although analysts say it is unlikely peers would force a second vote. On the other hand, such a process could possibly delay the bill.

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